Platinum Pharmaceutical
Revoc Tablets 2mg
Revoc Tablets 2mg
Product overview:
Product form: Tablets
Pack size: 10s
Manufactured by: PLATINUM PHARMACEUTICAL
Prescription: Yes
Product Details
Revoc Tablets 2mg contain Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic medication. Risperidone's exact mechanism of action in treating schizophrenia is not fully understood, but it is believed to work by blocking dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin Type 2 (5HT2) receptors in the brain. This dual receptor antagonism helps alleviate symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking. The therapeutic effect of Revoc Tablets is the result of the combined action of risperidone and its active metabolite, 9-hydroxyrisperidone (paliperidone).
Purposes
Revoc Tablets 2mg are primarily prescribed for the treatment of:
- Schizophrenia: A mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking, perceptions, emotions, language, sense of self, and behavior. Revoc helps manage the symptoms by balancing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain.
Warnings
- Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS): Revoc has been associated with NMS, a potentially life-threatening condition. Symptoms include muscle rigidity, fever, altered mental status, and autonomic instability. Immediate medical attention is required if NMS is suspected.
- Tardive Dyskinesia: This condition, characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, may develop with prolonged use of antipsychotic drugs. The syndrome could be irreversible in some cases.
- Metabolic Changes: Atypical antipsychotics like Revoc can cause metabolic changes, including hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and weight gain, which may increase the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Each patient’s risk profile should be carefully assessed before starting treatment.
Adverse Effects
Common side effects associated with Revoc Tablets include:
- Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis: The use of antipsychotic drugs in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis has been linked to an increased risk of death.
- Cerebrovascular Events: Including stroke, particularly in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis.
- Metabolic Changes: Such as hyperglycemia, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and weight gain.
- Hyperprolactinemia: Elevated levels of prolactin in the blood, which may lead to symptoms such as breast enlargement, galactorrhea, and menstrual disturbances.
- Orthostatic Hypotension: A sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing, which can cause dizziness or fainting.
- Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Agranulocytosis: Decreased white blood cell counts, which may increase the risk of infections.
- Cognitive and Motor Impairment: Potentially affecting daily functioning.
- Seizures: Although uncommon, they have been reported.
- Dysphagia: Difficulty swallowing.
- Priapism: A prolonged and painful erection.
- Body Temperature Regulation Issues: Difficulty in controlling body temperature.
If any of these side effects become severe or if you experience symptoms not listed here, it is important to consult your doctor immediately.
Drug Interactions
Revoc may interact with several other medications, including but not limited to:
- Fluoxetine, Paroxetine: Antidepressants that may increase risperidone levels.
- Carbamazepine: An anticonvulsant that can lower risperidone levels.
- Ranitidine, Cimetidine: Medications that can affect risperidone metabolism.
- Dopamine Agonists: Medications that may reduce the efficacy of Revoc.
- Anticholinergics: Drugs that may increase the risk of side effects.
Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid adverse interactions.
Cautions
- Elderly Patients: There is an increased risk of death in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs like Revoc. It is important to weigh the risks and benefits of treatment in this population.
- Hypersensitivity: Do not use Revoc if you are allergic to risperidone, paliperidone, or any of the ingredients in the formulation. Serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis and angioedema, have been reported.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Always consult your physician before using Revoc Tablets if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The safety of risperidone during pregnancy and lactation has not been fully established, so it should be used only if clearly needed and prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Storage Instructions
Store Revoc Tablets at room temperature, away from direct light and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.