ACT-HIB 10mcg/0.5ml Injection is a vaccine designed to provide protection against Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib), a bacterium that can cause serious infections, particularly in young children. This vaccine is administered through an injection and helps the immune system recognize and fight off the Hib bacteria. It is an essential part of the routine immunization schedule for infants and young children, offering crucial protection against invasive diseases like meningitis, pneumonia, and sepsis caused by Hib. ACT-HIB is formulated in a pre-filled syringe for easy and accurate administration by healthcare professionals.
Functions
Prevents Hib Infections: ACT-HIB helps build immunity against Haemophilus influenzae type B, reducing the risk of severe infections such as meningitis, pneumonia, and blood infections.
Strengthens the Immune Response: The vaccine stimulates the body to produce antibodies, which provide long-term protection against Hib bacteria.
Safeguards Vulnerable Populations: Hib infections can be especially dangerous for infants, young children, and people with compromised immune systems. This vaccine is critical in preventing these life-threatening conditions.
Precautions
Pregnancy: While ACT-HIB is typically safe for infants, caution is advised if you are pregnant. Speak to your doctor to assess whether the benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Lactation: If you are breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before receiving the vaccine to ensure it is safe for you.
Underlying Health Conditions: Inform your doctor if you or your child has any history of allergies, particularly to proteins such as those found in eggs or poultry, as these could affect the safety of the vaccine.
Febrile Illness: ACT-HIB should not be administered if you or your child are experiencing an acute febrile illness (fever with other symptoms). Always consult your healthcare provider if you have concerns about the timing of the vaccination.
Side Effects
Like all vaccines, ACT-HIB Injection may cause some mild side effects. These are generally temporary and go away on their own. Possible side effects include:
Injection site reactions: Redness, swelling, pain, or tenderness at the injection site.
Fever: A mild fever may develop as part of the body's immune response to the vaccine.
Malaise: Some individuals may experience a general feeling of discomfort or illness after receiving the vaccine.
Rare Neurological Effects: In very rare cases, neurological disturbances such as seizures or abnormal behaviors may occur.
If any side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider for advice.
Cautions
Medical History: It is essential to inform your doctor about any underlying medical conditions, including allergies to eggs or poultry or previous allergic reactions to vaccines, before receiving ACT-HIB.
Not for Self-administration: ACT-HIB must be administered by a healthcare professional. It is not recommended for self-administration.
Monitor for Adverse Reactions: After receiving the vaccine, especially in infants, be vigilant for any signs of an adverse reaction. Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling, or persistent fever occur.
Ensure Healthy Nutrition: While the vaccine itself does not cause weakness, some recipients may experience loss of appetite. It’s important to maintain a healthy diet to support overall health during the vaccination period.
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