Acno 20mg Capsule is an oral medication designed to treat nodular acne, a severe form of acne that can be painful and may leave scars. The active ingredient, Isotretinoin (20mg), works by targeting the underlying causes of acne, including excessive oil production and clogged pores. Acno is primarily prescribed for patients who have not responded to other treatments, such as antibiotics or topical therapies. This medication is a powerful tool in the long-term management of acne vulgaris, particularly for individuals with moderate to severe symptoms.
Functions
Acno 20mg Capsule works by reducing the size and activity of sebaceous glands in the skin, which produces oil (sebum). By decreasing oil production, Isotretinoin prevents clogged pores, one of the primary causes of acne. In addition to this, it has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce the swelling, redness, and irritation commonly seen in severe forms of acne, such as nodular acne. Over time, this helps prevent new acne breakouts, promote clearer skin, and heal existing acne lesions.
Precautions
Eye and Skin Sensitivity: Avoid getting the capsule’s contents near the eyes, mouth, mucous membranes, or areas of broken, sunburned, or irritated skin. This medication can cause irritation in sensitive areas, and contact with these areas should be avoided.
UV Exposure: Isotretinoin can make your skin more sensitive to UV light. Avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen when outdoors to protect your skin from sunburn.
Lactation: If you are breastfeeding, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider before using this medication. Although there is limited data on the effects of isotretinoin during lactation, caution is advised.
Pregnancy: Acno 20mg Capsule is strictly contraindicated during pregnancy due to the high risk of birth defects. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should not take this medication.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Acno 20mg Capsule may include:
Local skin irritation such as dryness, redness, and peeling, especially during the initial weeks of treatment.
Dryness of mucous membranes, including the lips, eyes, and nose.
Headaches and dizziness, which may impair your ability to concentrate or perform daily tasks.
Joint pain and muscle aches (myalgia and arthralgia) can also occur, especially during the first few weeks of treatment.
These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any side effects become severe or persistent, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Cautions
Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol while using Acno 20mg, as it may increase the risk of liver toxicity and intensify the side effects.
Driving and Operating Machinery: Be cautious while driving or operating machinery until you understand how this medication affects you. Some individuals may experience dizziness or drowsiness, which can impair their ability to drive safely.
Skin Sensitivity: Due to its drying and skin-thinning effects, you should avoid waxing, harsh exfoliants, or other aggressive skin treatments while on Acno. Also, refrain from unnecessary sun exposure and use sun protection regularly.
Family History of Skin Cancer: Acno 20mg is contraindicated in patients with a history of cutaneous epithelioma (a type of skin cancer) or a family history of the condition. If you have concerns about your medical history or skin health, discuss them with your doctor before starting treatment.
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